Living  an anti-aging lifestyle is associated with reductions in the risks of  major chronic illness, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and  cancer.  Such a low-risk lifestyle, with an emphasis on healthy eating  and being active, beneficially impacts the risks of death, as well.   Earl Ford, from the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (US  CDC; Georgia, USA), and colleagues assessed data collected on 16,958  subjects, ages 17 and up, enrolled in the National Health and Nutrition  Examination Survey (NHANES) III Mortality Study from 1988 to 2006.  People who practiced four low-risk behaviors -- not smoking, eating  healthy, getting enough exercise, and drinking alcohol moderately --  were 63% less likely to die within the 18-year study period than those  who kept none of those practices.  The researchers also found that the  rate of advancement periods -- a representation of the equivalent risk  from aging a certain number of years -- for those who practiced  high-risk behaviors (rather than low-risk ones) compared with those who  practiced none was equivalent to the risk of:  11.1 years for all-cause  death; 14.4 years for malignant neoplasms; 9.9 years for major  cardiovascular disease; and 10.6 years for other causes.  The team  concludes that: “Low-risk lifestyle factors exert a powerful and  beneficial effect on mortality.”
08.26
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